Methods of teaching english to arab students pdf

Recitation oral questions by teacher answered orally by students then what. Pronunciation problems can be difficult to correct if students rely on their native arabic language rules for guidance. Articles about learning, using and teaching the english language, including advice, tutorials, opinions and lesson plans from various authors and contributors. However, modern techniques are allowing for a smoother adaptation to traditional education, for both students and teachers alike. Pdf teaching english speaking skills to the arab students in the. Teaching english as a second language masters thesis collection. The grammar translation method was the earliest language teaching method to be formalised and dominated language teaching. Consequently, the literary english was supreme in the teaching of english. Accordingly, it should be given high priority while teaching. Methodologies adapted in earlier days communication is the groundwork ba sed on which any idea can p rogress and.

Move on to learn basic nouns, like classroom objects, food, and things your students. Modern teaching techniques for deaf and hard of hearing students. While translating the lines from english to arabic, students. Teaching english speaking skills to the arab students in the saudi school in kuala lumpur. English is used as a second language whereas it is a foreign language in the arab countries. English in their daily conversation and implementing communicative language teaching method to improve students english speaking ability in islamic boarding school. Methods of teaching english to arab students longman handbooks for teachers of english to arab students. Flanegin and rudd 2000 found that english is necessary for all professions. Methods of teaching english to arab students najat al. Download file to see previous pages background of the problem.

There was a slavish imitation of the methods and techniques of teaching english in british schools. Here is a staffroom poster on teaching pronunciation pdf download. Teaching english speaking skills to the arab students in the. Approaches and methods for foreign language teaching 12 syllabus syllabus is the level at which theory is put into practice and at which choices are made about the content to be taught, the skills to be developed, the order of the content etc. Applied linguistics to foreign language teaching and learning. Teaching english as a secondforeign language major b. Many textbooks have been designed for teaching english. English, and the arab schools do not have the high proportion of english native or near native speaking teachers. Then, work on pronouncing more difficult sounds, like th, r, and l, which can be difficult for new english learners. Maria mardberg study on the influences of new media on swedish students in the english classroom. The plans, strategies and methods of teaching english to these students have been discussed in details in the main research paper. Teachers have to enhance their teaching methods by blending multimedia to aid their teachings in order to gain students attention helen ashton, ali zalzala 2004. Pdf essentials of english language teaching semantic scholar. Teaching english to arab students assignment example.

After graduating, i taught preschool children for 2 years. Class discussion conducted by teacher and what else. The anglosaxon method places greater emphasis on students learning to think for themselves, how to acquire, process and present objective information. Orientation to introduce and motivate the class you might. English as a foreign language efl is considered an integral part of the israeli matriculation examinations. Of the four english language skills, speaking enjoys a superior status. English language is considered by many as the international language. Diversity in learning is important since each student is different and learns differently. It has frequently been observed that the arab students, arriving in the modern countries, are seldom familiar with the english language altogether. The four most common constraints affecting english teaching in saudi arabia.

Nowadays there exist two methods of teaching the arabic language in russia. Book, english, methods of teaching english to arab students longman handbooks for teachers of english to arab students. The written english had more prestige than the spoken form. Pdf challenges of teaching english to arab students. Characteristic pedagogical approaches of bilingual and monolingual teachers were identified through a series of classroom observations and interviews with both teachers and students. Communication problems facing arab learners of english. Students will complete reflective classroom observations in the setting of either pre k12 or adult level education and the teaching of two to three consecutive lessons.

Effective strategies for motivating arabic students tesol. The first one is teaching the language by books, written in soviet time, based on european linguistic tradition. On methods of teaching, the syllabus states the teaching of english be eclecticcdc 2012. Teachers understanding and attitudes towards the eclectic. Difficulties that arab students face in learning english research project. How to teach english as a second language to beginners. However, todays world requires that the goal of teaching speaking should improve students. The effect of taskbased language teaching on developing.

Current challenges in teachinglearning english for efl. Phd research topics education, the university of york. Ibrahim assiut university, egypt following a mixed methods approach, this research is designed to examine whether. Its also great for students whose first language is of a writing system dissimilar to english, such as mandarin or arabic. I voluntarily tutored english to international students during college from 2008 2012. Arabic language, when taught as a second language, is perceived by the learners, to be the most difficult subject jassem ali jassem 2000. It would seem from the experience of teaching arab speaking students that their educational systems are still more based on traditional rote learning. Try to promote all of the modes of learning equally. In an arabic and english bilingual class, it important that displays or flashcards are presented in both languages for students to be exposed to environmental literacy.

Anna university, india 49 teaching english to underprivileged children 50 english language curriculum development in kazakhstan 51 supporting improvements in english teaching. The instructors and teachers ought to use fieldtested theories of teaching in order to teach the arabic language effectively. Theyare implemented by experienced instructors in teaching arabic to nonnative speakers. Teaching of english to arab students international research. Basaeed department of curriculum and instruction, king saud university, saudi arabia abstract.

This fact has been clearly stated by many researchers, e. Learning teaching english as a second language in the. Abdul haq 1982, harrison, prator and tucker 1975, abbad 1988 and wahba 1998. Teaching and learning english as a foreign language. Difficulties encountered by arab students in pronouncing. Mona kamal ibrahim alain university of science and.

It would seem from the experience of teaching arab speaking students. All these conditions make english more difficult for arab students. The aural english teaching method is an approach best used for younger students, as it most closely relates to the way theyve been used to learning language. Classroom practice and challenges mona kamal ibrahim alain university of science and technology, united arab emirates, and helwan university, egypt yehia a. The grammartranslation method is the oldest language teachingmethod. Teaching english to arabic speakers offers you the chance to learn about the arabic language and understand firsthand some of the linguistic and cultural differences between arabic and english speakers. Pdf an approach for teaching english language grammar to. Cambridge baseline 20 52 raising standards in primary and secondary education 53. This was my case, being an english as a second language esl teacher in the making i havent yet graduated from college. The history of language teaching presents a fascinating variety of methods. I am collecting online resources that i can use to support my arabic speaking students in my classroom who are learning english. There was an excessive dependence on the british model.

Pronunciation problems native arabic speakers have with. Methods of teaching english to arab students longman handbooks for teachers of english to arab students almutawa, n. An approach for teaching english language grammar to arab young learners ebtesam a. Teachers must adapt to each classroom of students, and working with deaf or hard of hearing students requires some modification to traditional teaching methods. The textbooks and teaching methods used are dry and repetitive, and young students in saudi arabia do not generally have much discipline when it comes to school. Teaching speaking skills to arab students has always been a challenging task to. Teaching arabic as a second language in international. Procedures the goal of this research is to investigate the effect of using grammartranslation method. Find out about teaching opportunities with the british council in egypt and other countries in the middle east and north africa. An approach for teaching english language grammar to.

It is partly due to the very fact that they have obtained their primary and elementary levels education in the native arabic. Language teaching strategies and techniques used to support. The second one is widely spread in religious institutions and represents methods of teaching language based on arabic. English language teaching pedagogy in tertiary education.

The ii international conference methods of teaching. At their primary levels, in the alphabetic method, arab. Theory of communicative language teaching communicative approach in language teaching starts from a theory of language as communication. In spite of its importance, teaching english speaking skill to arab efl learners has always been an exacting task. Develop new techniques and methods for teaching e nglish grammar to y oung arab learners. Effective strategies for motivating arabic students tesol 20 1. The study has used mixed approach of qualitative and quantitative analysis. Teaching students from the arab countries the teachers. The students in jordan, for example, learn english. This study assesses teaching writing skills to the second language learners by utilizing benchmarking strategies of classroom. Improving students speaking through communicative language. Suggested methods in teaching through total physical response i.

International journal of english linguistics, 45, 1726. This series for teachers and teacher trainers gives sound, straightforward advice on good teaching methods, and practical suggestions for lessons and activities. Pdf on oct 24, 2018, ehsan mohammed abdelgadir and others published challenges of teaching english to arab students find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Erica dirou, a teacher trainer at the british council in egypt, outlines the challenges and offers some tips and suggestions. If the aim of language learning is ultimately for the student to become fully bilingual or multilingual then this method models this positive outcome from the very beginning. Its acquisition can guarantee the availability of opportunities to employment, traveling, higher education, and even better life crystal, 1997. Teaching and learning english in a multilingual classroom. General problems of arab learners of english arab learners of english encounter problems in both speaking and writing. Since then, a number of teaching methods and approaches have been developed. Effective methods of teaching english as a second language in the. However, teaching english in the arab world is challenging.

In zambia, the recommended approach to teaching english is eclecticism. I am still teaching my student bothyna, who is a smart, eightyearold girl. Cultural and linguistic information useful to teachers of native arabic speakers in english as a second language esl and bilingual education is offered. The main themes treated are the early start of teaching english, the development of an integrated methodology, detailed studies of the teaching of lexicon and writing, specialized studies of dyslexia, computerassisted instruction, english for academic purposes, and teaching israeli students who already know some english from home or visits abroad. This includes background information on geographic, political, religious, and ethnic divisions, stereotypes commonly held by arabs about americans and american society, common stereotypes about arabs, some arab. The study investigated the preferred methods of teaching and learning english language among a sample of teachers and students from higher secondary schools in bangalore, india. To use or not to use arabic in english language teaching. There are linguistic differences between arabic and english that affect how easily a student can learn to form the english letter sounds. The swedish education board stipulates that the aim of english teaching learning is to help students to develop knowledge of the language and the surrounding world so that they may have the ability, desire and confidence to use english. With respect to english language instruction in saudi arabia, 69% of saudi teachers use arabic in english classrooms, and 60% claim using arabic. It is recommended that the senior secondary school. Teaching arabic as secondforeign language tasltafl is still, in many parts of the world, based on intuition and unprincipled methods. Pdf challenges of teaching english to arabic students. Pdf modern approaches and methods in teaching english language.

Collegelevel ells in two english composition courses. Arabic language teaching institute introductory publication. The current study adheres to qualitative method, and its data were collected via classroom observations and facetoface interviews with four teachers of english. Improving students english speaking proficiency in saudi.

The best method to learn english language teaching methodology. The research examined the various influential actors involved with english language learning and teaching in korea such as the methods of learning and teaching english language in korea, and policy makers impact on the way english language is being taught and learnt in korea. An approach for teaching english language gramma r to arab young learners. Imagine teaching an arab student starting from the letter a, when you yourself arent fluent in arabic. Examples of teaching methods and materials show how they guide teachers in the decisions they must make for their own classrooms.

Students can encounter various difficulties in these different skills. As a language learner, training manager, or teacher, it is important to understand the various methods and techniques so that you are able to navigate the market, make educated choices, and boost your enjoyment of learning a language. Because of the social and cultural backgrounds of his students a teacher of english faces a lot of problems while teaching english to arab students especially in saudi arabia. Teachers have to enhance their teaching methods by blending multimedia to aid their. The key to successful writing classes is that they are pragmatic in nature targeting the skills required or desired by students. Adapting the english curriculum for students with disabilities. Teaching arabic as second language in international schools in dubai a case study exploring new perspectives in learning materials design and development 3 abstract. While techniques was defined as the body of specialized procedures and methods used in any specific field. There are different ways of teaching the 4 language skills, which are reading, listening, writing and speaking. Development education, global citizenship, transformative learning, critical pedagogies, critical reflection and dialogue. This includes background information on geographic, political, religious, and ethnic divisions, stereotypes commonly held by arabs about americans and american society, common stereotypes about arabs, some arab contributions to world culture. The theory of language adopted will affect the organisation and selection of language content.

Apr 25, 2019 writing competence in a foreign language tends to be one of the most difficult skills to acquire. Methods of teaching english to arab students longman. In spite of its importance, teaching english speaking skill to arab efl learners has always been an exacting task for arab teachers of english because it is considered a foreign language, i. English also plays an important role in education and students are expected to use it effectively. Difficulties that arab students face in learning english. Developing language and teaching skills 48 business english. The importance of english language learning and teaching in. Characteristic pedagogical styles of bilingual and. Tips for teaching english to arabic speakers british council. Introduction english has become a global language and teaching it as foreign or second language has increasingly become a universal demand.

Teaching english as a foreign language is a challenging task in developing countries in general and in our country in particular. They provide advanced curricula prepared by experts in the field of teaching arabic. Obviously, the situation in kuala lumpur seem to have a positive effect on the students command of english because they can improve. Pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. Obviously, the situation in kuala lumpur seem to have a positive effect on the students command of english.

Learning teaching english as a second language in the information age degree project ht2014 eric brown degree project, 30 hp english with emphasis on teaching methods english 91120 teacher program supervisor. Submitted in fulfillment of the requirements of the degree of. Mar 20, 2020 teaching english as a second language to beginners is a lot more effective when you use a variety of types of learning. Cultural and linguistic information useful to teachers of native arabicspeakers in english as a second language esl and bilingual education is offered. The study has used mixed approach of qualitative and quantitative analysis to evaluate learning and writing skills of. I have included 2 sets of different designs for you to choose, a power point presentation show to view and a pdf file to print an. Methods of teaching english have developed rapidly, especially in the previous 40 years. The term pg is commonly used to refer to 1 pedagogical processthe explicit treatment of elements of the target language systems as part of language teaching methodology. Teachers play an important role in designing teaching techniques through years of teaching. So that is why this research was intended to fill a certain gap. Methods of teaching english to arab students longman handbooks.